A STUDY OF THE PHYTOCHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS IN THE LEAF FRACTIONS OF COMBRETUM MOLLE (R.Br. Ex.G.Don) BY GC- MS ANALYSIS
Keywords:
Combretum molle, Gas chromatography mass spectrometry, Plant fractionsAbstract
The aqueous, n-butanol and the ethyl-acetate fractions of the leaf of Combretum molle were
analyzed for their phytochemical content using Gas chromatography –mass spectrometry (GCMS).
Ethanol was used as solvent for extraction, after which differential fractionization was
carried out using distilled water, ethyl acetate and n-butanol. Aqueous, ethyl-acetate and nbutanol
fractions of the leaf of C. molle were screened for secondary chemicals. GC-MS revealed
the presence of 17 compounds in the n-butanol leaf fraction, 15 compounds in the ethyl-acetate
leaf fraction and 11 compounds in the aqueous leaf fraction.