MODELING THE DYNAMIC OF KALARE CRIME IN GOMBE METROPOLIS

Authors

  • SANDA AYUBA Department of Mathematics, Gombe State University, Gombe, Nigeria
  • ADAMU IBRAHIM
  • YAHAYA AJIYA
  • ADAMU ISHAKU
  • IBRAHIM GARBA
  • ALIYU ABUBAKAR

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56892/bima.v3i01.129

Keywords:

Crime, Kalare, Dynamic, Gombe, Stability, Population

Abstract

The activities of kalare youth group have put an end to the lives of several innocent people of
Gombe, the state capital of Gombe, Nigeria more than any other kind of crime in the recent history
of the state. In this paper, a mathematical model of kalare crime with two categories of susceptible
class was developed and analyzed. We obtained the existence and uniqueness of solution of the
model equations, the basic reproduction number 0R best on the modification of the work of Umar
(2013). The analysis shows the crime-free equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable whenever
the threshold 0 1 R  and unstable if 0 1 R  . The crime present equilibrium of the model exists and
it is found to be unique under certain condition. The numerical simulation carried on three different
scenarios as R0 = 0.27714 1, 0 R = 0.20123 1and 0 R = 0.0694 1which shows that kalare crime
can be drastically reduce.

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Published

2019-07-12

How to Cite

AYUBA, S., IBRAHIM, A. ., AJIYA, Y. ., ISHAKU, A. ., GARBA, I. ., & ABUBAKAR, A. (2019). MODELING THE DYNAMIC OF KALARE CRIME IN GOMBE METROPOLIS. BIMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2536-6041), 3(01), 165-175. https://doi.org/10.56892/bima.v3i01.129